NOTES FROM GROUND ZERO | How aid agencies convince their workers to stay long in a disaster area

Working and staying in disaster zones is no piece of cake. You work long hours, face hunger, fatigue, mosquitoes, uncomfortable sleeping accommodations and on top of that you have to deal with inefficiencies and politics–conditions that could wear down ordinary people like me. (That’s why the aid agencies and volunteers–local or foreign–have my respect forever).

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Norwegian contingent was among the groups that responded to the calls for medical aid in the towns of Basey and Marabut, Samar two weeks after Typhoon ‘Yolanda’ (International Code Name: Haiyan) hit Central Philippines on November 8.

The ICRC took over the management of the badly damaged and crippled district hospital in Basey. These Norwegians also stationed themselves in Balangiga, which is already in Eastern Samar and is two towns away from Basey. They also have a half-way “tent city” somewhere in Marabut, the last town of Western Samar.

Team InterAksyon had a picnic in what seemed to be a beach resort that was completely destroyed by Yolanda and where the Norwegian ICRC set up camp.

DSCF1756They have a hi-tech porta-let (the zip-up tent-toilet), portable lavatory and a solar-shower, which i think collects water from the atmosphere to provide water for bathing, and another solar-powered thing that collects water for drinking.

The view and the location is perfect for our Scandinavian friends. It’s like living in a tropical paradise complete with coconut trees, warm sand, and beautiful sunsets everyday. If only the circumstances were different…

While we were having lunch, we got a chance to chat with two of the ICRC-Norway’s supervisors (and for the life of I cannot remember how to spell their names so I won’t attempt to write it here).

“Nice view you have here. I think this used to be a beach resort,” I said.

“Yes. We chose well so we can encourage our staff to stay longer,” he replied.

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Marabut has had several beach resorts dotting its coastline, which are now wiped out by the typhoon. The town is also blessed with limestone/rock formations, reminiscent of Ha Long Bay in Vietnam, which are still picturesque post-Yolanda.

Photo courtesy of Samartours.blogspot.com

Our Norwegian friend here told me that the owner of the beach resort offered them the place so they can have somewhere to unwind after work and where they can appreciate the beauty that has enticed local and foreign tourists alike to come to Marabut. Back in Basey, Olav Aasland, the Red Cross team leader in the town’s make-shift district hospital, told me they plan to stay for 4 months and hopefully by that time the Department of Health could already take over the healthcare needs of the Samarnons.

I think this resort…

Photo courtesy of Samartours.blogspot.com

…is now this:

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And another aid agency is also camping out here.

So I hope our friends from ICRC and other agencies enjoy (albeit I know it’s rather difficult under the current circumstance) the raw beauty of Samar.

NOTES FROM GROUND ZERO | InterAksyon meets Alagang Kapatid in Marabut

God really works in mysterious ways.

While we were on the road to Marabut town center–or what was left of it–we met the Alagang Kapatid Foundation caravan by chance along the national highway. We were taking photos on the road when I saw a TV5 crew cab slowly driving by and immediately flagged it down. I introduced myself as a reporter from InterAksyon.com and asked the passengers of the red pick-up truck if they were from News5 or Radyo5. It turns out they were the Alagang Kapatid unit based in Palo, Leyte and were about to distribute relief packs in some communities in Marabut. We were invited to tag along.

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Alagang Kapatid turns over genset, distributes relief packs in Marabut in Samar

MARABUT, Samar – The Alagang Kapatid Foundation has turned over a generator set to the local government of Marabut, Samar and has distributed relief packs to the victims of Typhoon ‘Yolanda’.

Paul Segui of Alagang Kapatid told InterAksyon.com that the genset, which is now being used by the municipal town hall of Marabut, was donated by the National Press Club.

The Foundation has also allocated 1,100 units of relief goods for several coastal communities in Marabut, which is the last municipality before reaching Eastern Samar.

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Senior citizens and pregnant women received mats and blankets in addition to emergency relief packs that also contained hygiene kits that include sachets of shampoo.

Segui said they are assisted by Alagang Kapatid volunteers from Palo, Leyte who are victims of ‘Yolanda’ themselves.

“They survived 15 to 20-foot waves that destroyed their town. They also lost loved ones. But here they are helping fellow victims,” Sequi said.

Alagang Kapatid has been stationed in Guiuan, Samar and Palo, Leyte even before ‘Yolanda’ hit Region 8 and continues to give emergency aid to those affected, he added.

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Paul Segui said they responded to the call for aid when they read our stories about Marabut. I told Paul I was the one who wrote the stories about Basey and Marabut because no one was paying attention to this side of Region 8.

“So here I am, we finally get to meet!” I told Paul.

God bless to Alagang Kapatid and may they never tire of helping those who are in need.

NOTES FROM GROUND ZERO | LGUs really have to rely on each other during disasters

It seems like during disasters in the Philippines, you cannot rely on the national government to help you out immediately. Standard response time is around five days or so–and to think that national government officials were already in your midst even before the calamity struck.

Well it’s a good thing Filipinos are friendly with their neighbors kaya love thy neighbors ha because they will be the one who would check up on you when you get in trouble. This has been proven true right after Typhoon ‘Yolanda’ hit Tacloban City in Leyte on November 8.

I had a nice chat about this with the Catbalogan Volunteer Fire Brigade tonight as they related their experiences of being the first rescue team to set foot on Tacloban after the city became something out of World War Z or Twilight Zone.

A day before Yolanda hit, the Catbalogan bomberos helped in rounding up people living in the coastal villages of Samar’s capital to lead them to various evacuation centers. Then they waited for the worst. And waited. When they realized that the storm has already passed by Friday noon, they thought they could already heave a sigh of relief.

Oh boy, they were dead wrong.

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A driver of the Philippine National Red Cross came running to Catbalogan, seeking assistance, saying that Tacloban was heavily damaged, beyond compare.

That afternoon, the bomberos, together with the city government, volunteer civic radio enthusiasts Kabalikat Civicom and rural health unit, had repacked relief goods intended for their own evacuees to give to those who were in Tacloban. On Saturday, 24 hours after Yolanda ravaged Region 8, the Catbalogan emergency rescue team saw the unspeakable horrors that they wish they would never see again in their lifetimes. Clearly, whatever relief they brought with them would not be enough for thousands hungry, weak and grieving fellow Warays.

It was the first time, they claimed, that a team from somewhere had come to the city. They had the Philippine Army with them to clear the debris and make way for their relief trucks, fire trucks and ambulance. Dead bodies were everywhere. Sick babies inside the NICU of hospitals were dying one by one because nobody was left to take care of them. Many heartbreaking stories were told to me that I had already erased from my mind because they hurt too much.

These firefighters were the first ones who extricated people out of the rubble which used to be their homes. Their potable water and food weren’t enough for those who have come to them begging for anything to sustain them. Even the bomberos’ own food supply was gone because they had to feed the children who have come to them for help. At the end of their 2-day stay, the bomberos had nothing left to eat nor drink. And they were stuck in Tacloban longer than expected because some roads were impenetrable. It took them 13 hours to get out of Tacloban City, whereas normally it only takes 2.5 hours to reach Catbalogan.

The general rule is rescuers or emergency responders must never let their own supplies get depleted because without them, who would help the helpless? But in this case, this rule must be broken. Your conscience will beat you to a pulp because the image of begging children would forever burn in your mind.

The Catbalogan bomberos went back to their city to replenish their water and food supplies but as God would have it, the team was diverted  to their neighbors in Basey and Marabut, which were also as badly damaged as Tacloban. Basey is just across Tacloban, separated by a narrow channel between the main islands of Samar and Leyte. It’s a good thing also that Team Albay already arrived in Tacloban the following day to take over the emergency rescue and relief operations in Tacloban.

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So in your hour of need, who would you call? Your ever dependable neighbors. Because you’ll never know if and when the national government would come to your rescue. Because politicking is more important than saving lives, or so it seemed.

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ANG PAGBABALIK NG COMEBACK KID

Taking a breather from work. Between teaching journalism in UP Masscom, InterAksyon duties and family life, it’s a wonder how I could still manage to apply make-up.

Anyway, we had a birthday lunch on Monday (for Ma’am Chuchay, Jing and moi) at the TV5 Media Center at Reliance and most of us spent the afternoon working in the freezing operations center of the network.

The programmers and their anime

With his multiple screens

Ang napeplaigarize na The Testa

Why so serious, Gelo?

AR and Boojie

 

House of Representatives passes Sin Tax Reform Bill

[View the story “House of Representatives passes Sin Tax Reform Bill” on Storify]

So what is now the final House version of the proposed law?

–  Simplifies the basis of excise taxation for alcohol products, which is based on per proof liter for distilled spirits, per liter of volume capacity for wines and fermented liquors;

–  Simplifies the basis of excise taxation on tobacco products: cigars – per cigar; cigarettes packed by hand – per pack; and cigarettes packed by machine – per pack;

–  Provides an 8-percent increase in the excise tax rates every two years effective January 1, 2015 until January 1, 2025 for distilled spirits, wines, fermented liquors, tobacco products, cigars and cigarettes through revenue regulations issued by the Secretary of Finance;

–  Removes the price/brand classification freeze on alcohol and tobacco products;

–  Allocates the incremental revenues from the excise tax on tobacco products for the provinces producing burley and native tobacco, in accordance with the volume of tobacco leaf production, to promote economically viable alternative programs for tobacco farmers and workers;

–  Provides additional funding for the universal health care program of government.

TOBACCO/CIGAR/ CIGARETTE

MACHINE-PACKED

Effective on January 1, 2013

P11.50 and below per pack – tax rate P12

P11.50 and above per pack – tax rate P28.30

Effective on January 1, 2014

P11.50 and below per pack – P22

P11.50 and above per pack – P30

LIQUOR

DISTILLED SPIRITS (Whisky, Brandy, Rhum, Gin, Vodka)

Less than P90 net retail price (750 ml volume) – tax rate P20

Between P90 and P150 – tax rate P80

Above P150 – tax rate P320

WINES (Sparkling Wines and Champagne)

P500 and below net retail price – tax rate P250

P500 and above net retail price – tax rate P700

FERMENTED LIQUOR (Beer)

P50.60 and below net retail price – tax rate P13.75

P50.60 and above net retail price – tax rate P18.80

As BIR Commissioner Kim Henares said, the sin tax reform has a long way to go and the battle might be tougher at the Upper Chamber of Congress.